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Empowerment | Right to Work (MG-NREGA) </title>
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• The proportion of households which completed 100 days of wage employment under MGNREGA in total households that worked was 6.02 percent in 2014-15, 10.07 percent in 2015-16, 7.79 percent in 2016-17 and 5.78 percent in 2017-18 @$
• Completed works as a proportion of total..."/>
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• The proportion of households which completed 100 days of wage employment under MGNREGA in total households that worked was 6.02 percent in 2014-15, 10.07 percent in 2015-16, 7.79 percent in 2016-17 and 5.78 percent in 2017-18 @$
• Completed works as a proportion of total..." />
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<section class="cat-box recent-box innerCatRecent">
<h1 class="cat-box-title">Right to Work (MG-NREGA)</h1>
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<h2 style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 13px;">What's Inside</h2>
<ul class="whatsinside">
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=2#status-of-mgnrega-employment-and-wages-in-west-bengal-fy-april-to-december-2022-23-published-in-december-2022">Status of MGNREGA Employment and Wages in West Bengal FY (April to December 2022-23), published in December 2022</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=2#the-state-of-rural-employment-a-look-at-mgnregs-across-5-states-in-india-released-in-october-2022">The state of rural employment: A look at MGNREGS across 5 states in India (released in October 2022)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=3#employment-guarantee-during-covid-19-role-of-mgnrega-in-the-year-after-the-2020-lockdown-survey-findings-from-bihar-karnataka-maharashtra-and-madhya-pradesh-released-in-october-2022">Employment Guarantee during Covid-19 -- Role of MGNREGA in the year after the 2020 lockdown: Survey findings from Bihar, Karnataka, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh (released in October 2022)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#3-day-dharna-for-the-rights-of-the-mgnrega-workers-that-took-place-in-delhi-on-2-4-august-2022">3-day dharna for the rights of the MGNREGA workers that took place in Delhi on 2-4 August, 2022</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#interim-report-of-the-fact-finding-team-investigating-the-stoppage-of-mgnrega-wages-in-west-bengal-dated-july-28-2022">Interim Report of the Fact Finding Team Investigating the Stoppage of MGNREGA Wages in West Bengal dated July 28, 2022</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#joint-press-note-released-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-network-and-peoplersquos-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-dated-march-31-2022">Joint Press Note released by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha network and People’s Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG) dated March 31, 2022</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#pre-budget-statement-on-mgnrega-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-released-on-january-30-2022">Pre-Budget Statement on MGNREGA by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha (released on January 30, 2022)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#pre-budget-statement-on-mgnrega-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paegnbspreleased-on-january-25-2022">Pre-Budget Statement on MGNREGA by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee-PAEG (released on January 25, 2022)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#letter-dated-2nd-june-2021-by-the-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-secretariat-to-the-minister-rural-development">Letter dated 2nd June 2021 by the NREGA Sangharsh Morcha Secretariat to the Minister, Rural Development</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#press-release-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-dated-18th-march-2021-on-notified-mgnrega-wages">Press release by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha dated 18th March, 2021 on notified MGNREGA wages</a>
</li>
</ul>
<div><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="morewhatsinsidelink" onClick="javascript:$('#morewhatsinside').show();$('#morewhatsinsidelink').hide();$('#lesswhatsinsidelink').show();">More</a></div>
<ul class="whatsinside" id="morewhatsinside" style="display:none">
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#press-statement-by-peoplersquos-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-dated-10th-february-2021">Press Statement by People’s Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG) dated 10th February, 2021</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#length-of-the-last-mile-delays-and-hurdles-in-nrega-wage-payments-released-in-november-2020">Length of the Last Mile: Delays and Hurdles in NREGA Wage Payments (released in November, 2020)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#mgnrega-in-telangana-implementation-status-april-october-2020-released-in-october-2020">MGNREGA in Telangana: Implementation Status, April-October, 2020 (released in October, 2020)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#mgnrega-in-andhra-pradesh-implementation-status-april-september-2020-released-in-october-2020">MGNREGA in Andhra Pradesh: Implementation Status, April-September, 2020 (released in October, 2020)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#background-note-on-the-present-status-of-mgnrega-april-august-2020">Background Note on the Present Status of MGNREGA (April-August, 2020)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#press-statement-by-the-ministry-of-rural-development-dated-30thnbspoctober-2021">Press statement by the Ministry of Rural Development dated 30th October, 2021</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#mgnrega-national-tracker-1-april-30-september-2021-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-29th-october-2021">MGNREGA National Tracker (1 April-30 September 2021) by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 29th October 2021</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#4th-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-10th-december-2020">4th MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 10th December, 2020</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#3rd-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-4th-september-2020">3rd MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 4th September, 2020</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#2nd-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-17th-august-2020">2nd MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 17th August, 2020</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#1st-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-13th-july-2020">1st MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 13th July, 2020</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#response-of-civil-society-activists-to-the-finance-ministerrsquos-announcement-of-rs-1-7-lakh-crore-package-in-the-wake-of-covid-19">Response of civil society activists to the Finance Minister’s announcement of Rs 1.7 lakh crore package in the wake of COVID-19</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#mgnrega-wage-rates-in-various-states-for-2019-20">MGNREGA wage rates in various states for 2019-20</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#status-of-social-audit-in-mgnrega-as-on-11th-may-2018">Status of Social Audit in MGNREGA as on 11th May, 2018</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#status-of-mgnrega-as-on-7th-may-2018">Status of MGNREGA as on 7th May, 2018</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=5#mgnrega-wage-rates-in-various-states-for-2018-19span-stylefont-familyarialhelveticasans-serif">MGNREGA wage rates in various states for 2018-19</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=5#nagesh-singh-committee-draft-report-on-alignment-of-mgnrega-wages-with-minimum-agricultural-wages-submitted-to-the-ministry-of-rural-development-in-july-2017">Nagesh Singh Committee draft report on alignment of MGNREGA wages with minimum agricultural wages, submitted to the Ministry of Rural Development in July, 2017</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=5#prof-s-mahendra-dev-committee-final-report-on-mgnrega-wage-rate-indexation-submitted-to-the-ministry-of-rural-development-in-2014">Prof. S Mahendra Dev Committee final report on MGNREGA wage rate indexation, submitted to the Ministry of Rural Development in 2014</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=6#span-stylefont-familyarialhelveticasans-serifmgnrega-spanperformance-initiatives-and-strategies-fy-2015-16-and-fy-2016-17">MGNREGA: Performance, Initiatives and Strategies (FY 2015-16 and FY 2016-17)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=7#india-development-update-towards-a-higher-growth-path-published-in-april-2015">India Development Update: Towards a Higher Growth Path, published in April 2015</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=8#spannss-68th-round-report-employment-and-unemployment-situation-among-social-groups-in-india-released-in-january-2015">NSS 68th Round Report: Employment and Unemployment Situation among Social Groups in India (released in January 2015)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=9#impact-evaluation-of-mahatma-gandhi-national-rural-employment-guarantee-act-in-india">Impact Evaluation of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act in India</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=9#42nd-standing-committee-report-2012-13-on-rural-development-nrega">42nd Standing Committee Report (2012-13) on Rural Development-NREGA</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=10#report-of-the-comptroller-and-auditor-general-cag-of-india-on-performance-audit-of-mahatma-gandhi-national-rural-employment-guarantee-scheme">Report of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India on Performance Audit of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=11#mahatma-gandhi-national-rural-employment-guaranty-act-mgnrega-and-empowerment-of-women-in-rural-areas-by-parliamentary-committee-on-empowerment-of-women-2011-12">Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guaranty Act (MGNREGA) and Empowerment of Women in Rural Areas by Parliamentary Committee on Empowerment of Women (2011-12)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=12#mgnrega-sameeksha-an-anthology-of-research-studies-on-the-mgnrega-2006-2012">MGNREGA Sameeksha: An Anthology of Research Studies on the MGNREGA 2006-2012</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=12#social-protection-for-a-changing-india-may-2011">Social Protection for a Changing India (May, 2011)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=13#progress-in-providing-employment-for-the-poor-the-national-public-works-programme-in-india-2010">Progress in providing employment for the poor: The national public works programme in India (2010)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=14#comptroller-and-auditor-generalrsquos-performance-audit-report-no-11-of-2008">Comptroller and Auditor General’s Performance Audit Report No. 11 of 2008</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=14#digging-holes-and-filling-them-in-again-how-far-do-public-works-enhance-livelihoods">Digging holes and filling them in again? How far do public works enhance livelihoods?</a>
</li>
</ul>
<div><a style="display:none" href="javascript:void(0)" id="lesswhatsinsidelink" onClick="javascript:$('#morewhatsinside').hide();$('#morewhatsinsidelink').show();$('#lesswhatsinsidelink').hide();">Less</a></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/3-day-dharna-for-the-rights-of-the-mgnrega-workers-starts-today-at-delhi-s-at-jantar-mantar.html" title="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/3-day-dharna-for-the-rights-of-the-mgnrega-workers-starts-today-at-delhi-s-at-jantar-mantar.html">click here</a> to know about the <a name="3-day-dharna-for-the-rights-of-the-mgnrega-workers-that-took-place-in-delhi-on-2-4-august-2022">3-day dharna for the rights of the MGNREGA workers that took place in Delhi on 2-4 August, 2022</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">---</p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly click <a href="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/interim-report-of-the-fact-finding-investigating-stoppage-of-mgnrega-wages-in-west-bengal.html" title="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/interim-report-of-the-fact-finding-investigating-stoppage-of-mgnrega-wages-in-west-bengal.html">here</a> and <a href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/16XQVI3SIcxWmJy_M4Yk7yKcuw0H4q4F4/edit" title="https://docs.google.com/document/d/16XQVI3SIcxWmJy_M4Yk7yKcuw0H4q4F4/edit">here</a> to access the <a name="interim-report-of-the-fact-finding-team-investigating-the-stoppage-of-mgnrega-wages-in-west-bengal-dated-july-28-2022">Interim Report of the Fact Finding Team Investigating the Stoppage of MGNREGA Wages in West Bengal dated July 28, 2022</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><strong>---</strong></p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly click <a href="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/civil-society-members-unhappy-with-abysmal-rise-in-wage-rates-for-mgnrega-in-fy-2022-23.html" title="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/civil-society-members-unhappy-with-abysmal-rise-in-wage-rates-for-mgnrega-in-fy-2022-23.html">here</a> and <a href="https://im4change.org/upload/files/Revised%20wage%20rate%20statement-%20NSM%20%26%20PAEG.pdf" title="https://im4change.org/upload/files/Revised%20wage%20rate%20statement-%20NSM%20%26%20PAEG.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="joint-press-note-released-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-network-and-peoplersquos-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-dated-march-31-2022">Joint Press Note released by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha network and People’s Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG) dated March 31, 2022</a> on the wage rates for MGNREGA workers for FY 2022-23 that were notified on March 28, 2022. The notification of the wage rate has been extremely late, with only 3 days remaining for the beginning of the next financial year, says the press note. Such a delay prevents any discussion or debate regarding the wage rates or their adequacy. This is a continuation of the government’s assault on NREGA and has once again exposed the central government’s lack of commitment for NREGA workers’ rights, mentions the press statement.<br />---</p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly click <a href="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/nrega-sangharsh-morcha-demands-hike-in-mgnrega-allocation-in-union-budget-2022-23.html" title="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/nrega-sangharsh-morcha-demands-hike-in-mgnrega-allocation-in-union-budget-2022-23.html">here</a> and <a href="https://im4change.org/upload/files/Nrega%20Sangharsh%20Morcha%20pre%20budget%20%20press%20note%20_English.docx.pdf" title="https://im4change.org/upload/files/Nrega%20Sangharsh%20Morcha%20pre%20budget%20%20press%20note%20_English.docx.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="pre-budget-statement-on-mgnrega-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-released-on-january-30-2022">Pre-Budget Statement on MGNREGA by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha (released on January 30, 2022)</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">---</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="/upload/files/PAEG_PreBudget_FY22-23.pdf" title="/upload/files/PAEG_PreBudget_FY22-23.pdf">click here</a> to access the <a name="pre-budget-statement-on-mgnrega-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paegnbspreleased-on-january-25-2022">Pre-Budget Statement on MGNREGA by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee-PAEG (released on January 25, 2022)</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">---</p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly <a href="https://im4change.org/upload/files/Libtech%20AP%20Payment%20Delays.pdf" title="https://im4change.org/upload/files/Libtech%20AP%20Payment%20Delays.pdf">click here</a> to access the study (released in August, 2021) by LibTech India that shows that the Central Government is taking 26 days on average to complete wage transfers to MGNREGA workers in Andhra Pradesh. The MGNREGA payment process broadly consists of two stages. After the work is completed, a Fund Transfer Order (FTO) is generated and digitally sent to the Centre. This is called Stage 1 and is the state government’s responsibility. The Centre then processes the FTOs and transfers wages directly to the workers’ accounts. This is called Stage 2 which is entirely the Centre’s responsibility. As per guidelines in pursuance of the Act, Stage 1 must be completed in 8 days and Stage 2 must be completed within 7 days after that. Stage 1 and Stage 2 together should therefore be completed within 15 days of closure of a muster of work.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="/upload/files/SwarajAbhiyan_vs_UnionOfIndia_18_May_2018.PDF" title="/upload/files/SwarajAbhiyan_vs_UnionOfIndia_18_May_2018.PDF">click here</a> to access the Supreme Court's judgement related to Writ Petition (Civil) No. 857 of 2015 dated 18th May, 2018 (Swaraj Abhiyan vs Union Of India). </p><p style="text-align:justify">---</p><p style="text-align:justify">In a <a href="/upload/files/NSM%20Statement%20on%20Changed%20Wage%20Payment%20System%20%28English%29%282%29.doc" title="/upload/files/NSM%20Statement%20on%20Changed%20Wage%20Payment%20System%20%28English%29%282%29.doc">letter dated 2nd June, 2021</a>, written to Shri Narendra Singh Tomar, Minister, Rural Development, NREGA Sangharsh Morcha -- a civil society group working on labour rights -- has opposed the recent move by the Ministry of Rural Development that changes the system of NREGA wage payments in such a manner that separate labour budgets and payment orders are to be prepared for workers in the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe categories.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Under the new modalities, there will be separate budget heads for different categories of workers (SC, ST and others), separate “fund transfer orders” (FTO), and even separate Labour Budgets. According to the NREGA Sangharsh Morcha Secretariat, the constant re-jigging of NREGA wage payment systems has done enormous damage over the years. Every time the system is modified, MGNREGA workers are pushed to cope with “teething problems” that often last months or years.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="/upload/files/NSM%20Statement%20on%20Changed%20Wage%20Payment%20System%20%28English%29%281%29.doc" title="/upload/files/NSM%20Statement%20on%20Changed%20Wage%20Payment%20System%20%28English%29%281%29.doc">click here</a> to access the <a name="letter-dated-2nd-june-2021-by-the-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-secretariat-to-the-minister-rural-development">Letter dated 2nd June 2021 by the NREGA Sangharsh Morcha Secretariat to the Minister, Rural Development</a>. Please <a href="/upload/files/SCST%20Advisory%20%28March%202021%29.pdf" title="/upload/files/SCST%20Advisory%20%28March%202021%29.pdf">click here</a> to access the advisory for disbursement of wage payment to wage seekers according to the category SC, ST and other for FY 2021-22.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><strong>---</strong></p><p style="text-align:justify"> </p><div><p style="text-align:justify">Please click <a href="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/increase-in-notified-mgnrega-wages-for-2021-22-is-negligible-in-comparison-to-the-pandemic-year-state-right-to-work-activists.html" title="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/increase-in-notified-mgnrega-wages-for-2021-22-is-negligible-in-comparison-to-the-pandemic-year-state-right-to-work-activists.html">here</a>, <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Press%20Release%20on%20NREGA%20Wage%20Hike%20English%2C%2018%20March%202021%281%29.doc" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Press%20Release%20on%20NREGA%20Wage%20Hike%20English%2C%2018%20March%202021%281%29.doc">here</a> and <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Notified%20MGNREGA%20Wages%20for%202021-22%20in%20states%20and%20UTs.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Notified%20MGNREGA%20Wages%20for%202021-22%20in%20states%20and%20UTs.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="press-release-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-dated-18th-march-2021-on-notified-mgnrega-wages">Press release by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha dated 18th March, 2021 on notified MGNREGA wages</a> for various states/ UTs in 2021-22.</p><p style="text-align:justify">In its press statement dated 10th February, 2021, People’s Action for Employment Guarantee has noted that the Union Budget 2021-22 largely failed to address the challenge of increasing inequality and declining welfare during the pandemic. Please click <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Post%20Budget%20Note%20by%20PAEG%20dated%2010%20February%202021.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Post%20Budget%20Note%20by%20PAEG%20dated%2010%20February%202021.pdf">here</a> and <a href="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-allocation-for-2021-22-is-inadequate-states-people-s-action-for-employment-guarantee.html" title="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-allocation-for-2021-22-is-inadequate-states-people-s-action-for-employment-guarantee.html">here</a> to access the <a name="press-statement-by-peoplersquos-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-dated-10th-february-2021">Press Statement by People’s Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG) dated 10th February, 2021</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="/upload/files/Delays%20and%20Hurdles%20in%20NREGA%20Wage%20Payments.pdf" title="/upload/files/Delays%20and%20Hurdles%20in%20NREGA%20Wage%20Payments.pdf">click here</a> to access the report entitled <a name="length-of-the-last-mile-delays-and-hurdles-in-nrega-wage-payments-released-in-november-2020">Length of the Last Mile: Delays and Hurdles in NREGA Wage Payments (released in November, 2020)</a> which has been produced by LibTech India and Azim Premji University.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly <a href="/upload/files/Telangana%20NREGA%20Bulletin.pdf" title="/upload/files/Telangana%20NREGA%20Bulletin.pdf">click here</a> to access the report entitled <a name="mgnrega-in-telangana-implementation-status-april-october-2020-released-in-october-2020">MGNREGA in Telangana: Implementation Status, April-October, 2020 (released in October, 2020)</a> which has been prepared by Ashok Danavath, Chakradhar Buddha, Ranadheer Malla and Venkata Krishna Kagga. The report has been produced by LibTech India.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Andhra%20Pradesh%20NREGA%20Bulletin.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Andhra%20Pradesh%20NREGA%20Bulletin.pdf">click here</a> to access the report entitled <a name="mgnrega-in-andhra-pradesh-implementation-status-april-september-2020-released-in-october-2020">MGNREGA in Andhra Pradesh: Implementation Status, April-September, 2020 (released in October, 2020)</a> which has been prepared by Chakradhar Buddha, Ranadheer Malla, and Venkata Krishna Kagga. The report has been produced by LibTech India.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly click <a href="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/most-unmet-demand-in-mgnrega-has-been-found-in-uttar-pradesh-27-madhya-pradesh-22-and-bihar-20-finds-people-s-action-for-employment-guarantee.html" title="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/most-unmet-demand-in-mgnrega-has-been-found-in-uttar-pradesh-27-madhya-pradesh-22-and-bihar-20-finds-people-s-action-for-employment-guarantee.html">here</a> and <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/PAEG%20press%20conference_10%20September%202020.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/PAEG%20press%20conference_10%20September%202020.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="background-note-on-the-present-status-of-mgnrega-april-august-2020">Background Note on the Present Status of MGNREGA (April-August, 2020)</a> that has been prepared by People's Action for Employment Guarantee.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><strong>---</strong></p><p style="text-align:justify"><u><strong>MGNREGA Trackers by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG)</strong></u></p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://im4change.org/upload/files/PIB%20MGNREGA%2030%20October%202021.pdf" title="https://im4change.org/upload/files/PIB%20MGNREGA%2030%20October%202021.pdf">click here</a> to access the <a name="press-statement-by-the-ministry-of-rural-development-dated-30thnbspoctober-2021">Press statement by the Ministry of Rural Development dated 30th October, 2021</a> on the Government of India's commitment towards the MGNREGA scheme. </p><p style="text-align:justify"><strong>---</strong></p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly click <a href="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/almost-90-of-total-allocated-funds-for-mgnrega-in-2021-22-have-been-utilised-shows-tracker-prepared-by-paeg.html" title="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/almost-90-of-total-allocated-funds-for-mgnrega-in-2021-22-have-been-utilised-shows-tracker-prepared-by-paeg.html">here</a> and <a href="https://im4change.org/upload/files/2021-22%20Half%20Yearly%20NREGA%20Tracker-English.pdf" title="https://im4change.org/upload/files/2021-22%20Half%20Yearly%20NREGA%20Tracker-English.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="mgnrega-national-tracker-1-april-30-september-2021-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-29th-october-2021">MGNREGA National Tracker (1 April-30 September 2021) by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 29th October 2021</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly click <a href="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/around-45-6-lakh-households-did-not-receive-their-mgnrega-job-cards-despite-applying-for-it-till-november-end-this-year.html" title="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/around-45-6-lakh-households-did-not-receive-their-mgnrega-job-cards-despite-applying-for-it-till-november-end-this-year.html">here</a> and <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/4th%20NREGA%20Tracker%20dated%2010%20Dec%202020.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/4th%20NREGA%20Tracker%20dated%2010%20Dec%202020.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="4th-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-10th-december-2020">4th MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 10th December, 2020</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please click <a href="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/nearly-18-2-households-in-bihar-demanded-mgnrega-work-but-did-not-receive-it-shows-a-recent-tracker-by-peoples-action-for-employment-guarantee.html" title="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/nearly-18-2-households-in-bihar-demanded-mgnrega-work-but-did-not-receive-it-shows-a-recent-tracker-by-peoples-action-for-employment-guarantee.html">here</a> and <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Bihar%20Tracker_English.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Bihar%20Tracker_English.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="3rd-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-4th-september-2020">3rd MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 4th September, 2020</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please click <a href="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/confusion-in-the-mis-data-on-approved-labour-budget-and-projected-labour-budget-says-new-tracker-by-peoples-action-for-employment-guarantee.html" title="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/confusion-in-the-mis-data-on-approved-labour-budget-and-projected-labour-budget-says-new-tracker-by-peoples-action-for-employment-guarantee.html">here</a> and <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Second%20NREGA%20Tracker_English.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Second%20NREGA%20Tracker_English.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="2nd-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-17th-august-2020">2nd MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 17th August, 2020</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please click <a href="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/person-days-of-work-demanded-must-be-made-available-along-with-the-person-days-of-employment-provided-under-MGNREGA.html" title="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/person-days-of-work-demanded-must-be-made-available-along-with-the-person-days-of-employment-provided-under-MGNREGA.html">here</a> and <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/PAEG%20brief_13%20July.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/PAEG%20brief_13%20July.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="1st-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-13th-july-2020">1st MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 13th July, 2020</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><strong>---</strong></p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/finance-minister-package-is-less-than-what-is-required-to-fulfil-the-minimal-emergency-measures-convey-concerned-citizens-covid-19-coronavirus.html" title="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/finance-minister-package-is-less-than-what-is-required-to-fulfil-the-minimal-emergency-measures-convey-concerned-citizens-covid-19-coronavirus.html">click here</a> to access the <a name="response-of-civil-society-activists-to-the-finance-ministerrsquos-announcement-of-rs-1-7-lakh-crore-package-in-the-wake-of-covid-19">Response of civil society activists to the Finance Minister’s announcement of Rs 1.7 lakh crore package in the wake of COVID-19</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">---<br /><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Please <a href="https://tinyurl.com/y6angame" title="https://tinyurl.com/y6angame">click here</a> to access the revised <a name="mgnrega-wage-rates-in-various-states-for-2019-20">MGNREGA wage rates in various states for 2019-20</a>. </span></p><p style="text-align:justify">---</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://im4change.org/news-alerts/karnataka-excels-in-social-audit-coverage-of-both-districts-gps-under-mgnrega-in-2017-18-4684587.html" title="https://im4change.org/news-alerts/karnataka-excels-in-social-audit-coverage-of-both-districts-gps-under-mgnrega-in-2017-18-4684587.html">click here</a> to access the <a name="status-of-social-audit-in-mgnrega-as-on-11th-may-2018">Status of Social Audit in MGNREGA as on 11th May, 2018</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">---<br /><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">The <a name="status-of-mgnrega-as-on-7th-may-2018">Status of MGNREGA as on 7th May, 2018</a> can be checked from</span> the official MGNREGA website <a href="http://nrega.nic.in/netnrega/home.aspx" title="http://nrega.nic.in/netnrega/home.aspx">http://nrega.nic.in/netnrega/home.aspx</a> :<br /><br />• The <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance">approved labour budget</a> is 229.89 crore person-days in 2018-19, which is 0.61 percent less than what was approved in 2017-18 viz. 231.31 crore person-days. The approved labour budget was 220.67 crore person-days in 2014-15, 239.112 crore person-days in 2015-16 and 220.9274 crore person-days in 2016-17.<br /><br />• Labour Budget (LB) under MGNREGA refers to advanced labour estimate for execution of a shelf of works for the next financial year. The advance assessment of labour demand in a district takes into account seasonality aspects along with the examination of employment and livelihood opportunities in the respective rural areas. On the basis of LB estimates, the Central Government projects its central liability towards the districts. For more information, go to <span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><a href="https://bit.ly/2HX9ISI" title="https://bit.ly/2HX9ISI">https://bit.ly/2HX9ISI</a></span> , <a href="https://bit.ly/2FQBuKB" title="https://bit.ly/2FQBuKB">https://bit.ly/2FQBuKB</a>, </p><p style="text-align:justify"> </p><p style="text-align:justify">• Person-days of work generated as a proportion of total labour budget was 75.32 percent in 2014-15, 98.34 percent in 2015-16, 106.66 percent in 2016-17 and 101.28 percent in 2017-18. It, therefore, shows that the gap between MGNREGA jobs generated <em>(in terms of person-days)</em> and the number of person-days of work as predicted by the authorities has reduced over the years and the former exceeded the latter in 2016-17 and 2017-18.<br /><br />• Person-days created for <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance">Scheduled Caste (SC)</a> individuals as a proportion of total person-days generated was 22.4 percent in 2014-15, 22.29 percent in 2015-16, 21.32 percent in 2016-17, 21.48 percent in 2017-18 and 18.73 percent in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• Person-days created for <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance">Scheduled Tribe (ST)</a> individuals as a proportion of total person-days generated was 16.97 percent in 2014-15, 17.8 percent in 2015-16, 17.62 percent in 2016-17, 17.6 percent in 2017-18 and 19.68 percent in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• Person-days created for <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg">women</a> as a proportion of total person-days generated was 54.88 percent in 2014-15, 55.26 percent in 2015-16, 56.16 percent in 2016-17, 53.46 percent in 2017-18 and 53.75 percent in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• The <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg">average number of days of employment</a> provided per household was 40.17 days in 2014-15, 48.85 days in 2015-16, 46.0 days in 2016-17, 45.78 days in 2017-18 and 14.04 days in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• The <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg">average wage rate</a> per day per person was Rs 143.92 in 2014-15, Rs. 154.08 in 2015-16, Rs. 161.65 in 2016-17, Rs. 169.46 in 2017-18 and 174.89 in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• The proportion of households which completed <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance">100 days of wage employment</a> in total households that worked was 6.02 percent in 2014-15, 10.07 percent in 2015-16, 7.79 percent in 2016-17 and 5.78 percent in 2017-18.<br /><br />• The total number of individuals who worked in MGNREGA was 6.22 crore in 2014-15, 7.2261 crore in 2015-16, 7.6693 crore in 2016-17 and 7.59 crore in 2017-18 and 1.4 crore in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• The total number of gram panchayats with 'nil' expenditure was 39,531 in 2014-15, 39,469 in 2015-16, 19,451 in 2016-17, 11,494 in 2017-18 and 77,708 in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• Completed works as a proportion of total works was 30.15 percent in 2014-15, 29.39 percent in 2015-16, 40.27 percent in 2016-17, 32.01 percent in 2017-18 and 3.3 percent in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• The proportion of '<a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg">Category B</a>' works in total works was 21.4 percent in 2014-15, 33.8 percent in 2015-16, 51.41 percent in 2016-17, 60.11 percent in 2017-18 and 63.73 percent in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>. 'Category B' works are related to individual assets for vulnerable sections <em>(only for households in Paragraph 5 of Schedule I)</em>. For more information, go to <a href="https://bit.ly/2KCSnvT" title="https://bit.ly/2KCSnvT">https://bit.ly/2KCSnvT</a><br /><br />• The proportion of expenditure on <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance">'agriculture & agriculture allied works'</a> in total expenditure related to MGNREGA works was 52.81 percent in 2014-15, 62.85 percent in 2015-16, 66.0 percent in 2016-17, 67.15 percent in 2017-18 and 75.35 percent in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• The proportion of MGNREGA funds from the Centre which was utilized was 95.84 percent in 2014-15, 101.43 percent in 2015-16, 101.18 percent in 2016-17, 94.33 percent in 2017-18 and 34.56 percent in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• As on 7th May, 2018, around <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/FTO%202018.jpg" title="FTO 2018" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/FTO%202018.jpg" title="FTO 2018">57 percent</a> of the Fund Transfer Orders (FTOs) for MGNREGA wage payments sent to the Public Financial Management System (PFMS, <a href="https://pfms.nic.in/NewDefaultHome.aspx" title="https://pfms.nic.in/NewDefaultHome.aspx">https://pfms.nic.in/NewDefaultHome.aspx</a>) in April 2018 remain unprocessed. A high proportion of FTOs of the last few months are also yet to be processed – nearly <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/FTO%202017.jpg" title="FTO 2017" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/FTO%202017.jpg" title="FTO 2017">29.53 percent</a> of the FTOs of March, 2018 and <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/FTO%202017.jpg" title="FTO 2017" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/FTO%202017.jpg" title="FTO 2017">16.8 percent</a> of the FTOs of February, 2018.</p><p style="text-align:justify"> </p><p style="text-align:justify"> <br>
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<section class="cat-box recent-box innerCatRecent">
<h1 class="cat-box-title">Right to Work (MG-NREGA)</h1>
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<h2 style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 13px;">What's Inside</h2>
<ul class="whatsinside">
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=2#status-of-mgnrega-employment-and-wages-in-west-bengal-fy-april-to-december-2022-23-published-in-december-2022">Status of MGNREGA Employment and Wages in West Bengal FY (April to December 2022-23), published in December 2022</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=2#the-state-of-rural-employment-a-look-at-mgnregs-across-5-states-in-india-released-in-october-2022">The state of rural employment: A look at MGNREGS across 5 states in India (released in October 2022)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=3#employment-guarantee-during-covid-19-role-of-mgnrega-in-the-year-after-the-2020-lockdown-survey-findings-from-bihar-karnataka-maharashtra-and-madhya-pradesh-released-in-october-2022">Employment Guarantee during Covid-19 -- Role of MGNREGA in the year after the 2020 lockdown: Survey findings from Bihar, Karnataka, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh (released in October 2022)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#3-day-dharna-for-the-rights-of-the-mgnrega-workers-that-took-place-in-delhi-on-2-4-august-2022">3-day dharna for the rights of the MGNREGA workers that took place in Delhi on 2-4 August, 2022</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#interim-report-of-the-fact-finding-team-investigating-the-stoppage-of-mgnrega-wages-in-west-bengal-dated-july-28-2022">Interim Report of the Fact Finding Team Investigating the Stoppage of MGNREGA Wages in West Bengal dated July 28, 2022</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#joint-press-note-released-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-network-and-peoplersquos-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-dated-march-31-2022">Joint Press Note released by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha network and People’s Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG) dated March 31, 2022</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#pre-budget-statement-on-mgnrega-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-released-on-january-30-2022">Pre-Budget Statement on MGNREGA by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha (released on January 30, 2022)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#pre-budget-statement-on-mgnrega-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paegnbspreleased-on-january-25-2022">Pre-Budget Statement on MGNREGA by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee-PAEG (released on January 25, 2022)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#letter-dated-2nd-june-2021-by-the-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-secretariat-to-the-minister-rural-development">Letter dated 2nd June 2021 by the NREGA Sangharsh Morcha Secretariat to the Minister, Rural Development</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#press-release-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-dated-18th-march-2021-on-notified-mgnrega-wages">Press release by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha dated 18th March, 2021 on notified MGNREGA wages</a>
</li>
</ul>
<div><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="morewhatsinsidelink" onClick="javascript:$('#morewhatsinside').show();$('#morewhatsinsidelink').hide();$('#lesswhatsinsidelink').show();">More</a></div>
<ul class="whatsinside" id="morewhatsinside" style="display:none">
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#press-statement-by-peoplersquos-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-dated-10th-february-2021">Press Statement by People’s Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG) dated 10th February, 2021</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#length-of-the-last-mile-delays-and-hurdles-in-nrega-wage-payments-released-in-november-2020">Length of the Last Mile: Delays and Hurdles in NREGA Wage Payments (released in November, 2020)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#mgnrega-in-telangana-implementation-status-april-october-2020-released-in-october-2020">MGNREGA in Telangana: Implementation Status, April-October, 2020 (released in October, 2020)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#mgnrega-in-andhra-pradesh-implementation-status-april-september-2020-released-in-october-2020">MGNREGA in Andhra Pradesh: Implementation Status, April-September, 2020 (released in October, 2020)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#background-note-on-the-present-status-of-mgnrega-april-august-2020">Background Note on the Present Status of MGNREGA (April-August, 2020)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#press-statement-by-the-ministry-of-rural-development-dated-30thnbspoctober-2021">Press statement by the Ministry of Rural Development dated 30th October, 2021</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#mgnrega-national-tracker-1-april-30-september-2021-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-29th-october-2021">MGNREGA National Tracker (1 April-30 September 2021) by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 29th October 2021</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#4th-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-10th-december-2020">4th MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 10th December, 2020</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#3rd-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-4th-september-2020">3rd MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 4th September, 2020</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#2nd-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-17th-august-2020">2nd MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 17th August, 2020</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#1st-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-13th-july-2020">1st MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 13th July, 2020</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#response-of-civil-society-activists-to-the-finance-ministerrsquos-announcement-of-rs-1-7-lakh-crore-package-in-the-wake-of-covid-19">Response of civil society activists to the Finance Minister’s announcement of Rs 1.7 lakh crore package in the wake of COVID-19</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#mgnrega-wage-rates-in-various-states-for-2019-20">MGNREGA wage rates in various states for 2019-20</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#status-of-social-audit-in-mgnrega-as-on-11th-may-2018">Status of Social Audit in MGNREGA as on 11th May, 2018</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#status-of-mgnrega-as-on-7th-may-2018">Status of MGNREGA as on 7th May, 2018</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=5#mgnrega-wage-rates-in-various-states-for-2018-19span-stylefont-familyarialhelveticasans-serif">MGNREGA wage rates in various states for 2018-19</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=5#nagesh-singh-committee-draft-report-on-alignment-of-mgnrega-wages-with-minimum-agricultural-wages-submitted-to-the-ministry-of-rural-development-in-july-2017">Nagesh Singh Committee draft report on alignment of MGNREGA wages with minimum agricultural wages, submitted to the Ministry of Rural Development in July, 2017</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=5#prof-s-mahendra-dev-committee-final-report-on-mgnrega-wage-rate-indexation-submitted-to-the-ministry-of-rural-development-in-2014">Prof. S Mahendra Dev Committee final report on MGNREGA wage rate indexation, submitted to the Ministry of Rural Development in 2014</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=6#span-stylefont-familyarialhelveticasans-serifmgnrega-spanperformance-initiatives-and-strategies-fy-2015-16-and-fy-2016-17">MGNREGA: Performance, Initiatives and Strategies (FY 2015-16 and FY 2016-17)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=7#india-development-update-towards-a-higher-growth-path-published-in-april-2015">India Development Update: Towards a Higher Growth Path, published in April 2015</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=8#spannss-68th-round-report-employment-and-unemployment-situation-among-social-groups-in-india-released-in-january-2015">NSS 68th Round Report: Employment and Unemployment Situation among Social Groups in India (released in January 2015)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=9#impact-evaluation-of-mahatma-gandhi-national-rural-employment-guarantee-act-in-india">Impact Evaluation of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act in India</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=9#42nd-standing-committee-report-2012-13-on-rural-development-nrega">42nd Standing Committee Report (2012-13) on Rural Development-NREGA</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=10#report-of-the-comptroller-and-auditor-general-cag-of-india-on-performance-audit-of-mahatma-gandhi-national-rural-employment-guarantee-scheme">Report of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India on Performance Audit of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=11#mahatma-gandhi-national-rural-employment-guaranty-act-mgnrega-and-empowerment-of-women-in-rural-areas-by-parliamentary-committee-on-empowerment-of-women-2011-12">Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guaranty Act (MGNREGA) and Empowerment of Women in Rural Areas by Parliamentary Committee on Empowerment of Women (2011-12)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=12#mgnrega-sameeksha-an-anthology-of-research-studies-on-the-mgnrega-2006-2012">MGNREGA Sameeksha: An Anthology of Research Studies on the MGNREGA 2006-2012</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=12#social-protection-for-a-changing-india-may-2011">Social Protection for a Changing India (May, 2011)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=13#progress-in-providing-employment-for-the-poor-the-national-public-works-programme-in-india-2010">Progress in providing employment for the poor: The national public works programme in India (2010)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=14#comptroller-and-auditor-generalrsquos-performance-audit-report-no-11-of-2008">Comptroller and Auditor General’s Performance Audit Report No. 11 of 2008</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=14#digging-holes-and-filling-them-in-again-how-far-do-public-works-enhance-livelihoods">Digging holes and filling them in again? How far do public works enhance livelihoods?</a>
</li>
</ul>
<div><a style="display:none" href="javascript:void(0)" id="lesswhatsinsidelink" onClick="javascript:$('#morewhatsinside').hide();$('#morewhatsinsidelink').show();$('#lesswhatsinsidelink').hide();">Less</a></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div>
</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/3-day-dharna-for-the-rights-of-the-mgnrega-workers-starts-today-at-delhi-s-at-jantar-mantar.html" title="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/3-day-dharna-for-the-rights-of-the-mgnrega-workers-starts-today-at-delhi-s-at-jantar-mantar.html">click here</a> to know about the <a name="3-day-dharna-for-the-rights-of-the-mgnrega-workers-that-took-place-in-delhi-on-2-4-august-2022">3-day dharna for the rights of the MGNREGA workers that took place in Delhi on 2-4 August, 2022</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">---</p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly click <a href="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/interim-report-of-the-fact-finding-investigating-stoppage-of-mgnrega-wages-in-west-bengal.html" title="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/interim-report-of-the-fact-finding-investigating-stoppage-of-mgnrega-wages-in-west-bengal.html">here</a> and <a href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/16XQVI3SIcxWmJy_M4Yk7yKcuw0H4q4F4/edit" title="https://docs.google.com/document/d/16XQVI3SIcxWmJy_M4Yk7yKcuw0H4q4F4/edit">here</a> to access the <a name="interim-report-of-the-fact-finding-team-investigating-the-stoppage-of-mgnrega-wages-in-west-bengal-dated-july-28-2022">Interim Report of the Fact Finding Team Investigating the Stoppage of MGNREGA Wages in West Bengal dated July 28, 2022</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><strong>---</strong></p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly click <a href="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/civil-society-members-unhappy-with-abysmal-rise-in-wage-rates-for-mgnrega-in-fy-2022-23.html" title="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/civil-society-members-unhappy-with-abysmal-rise-in-wage-rates-for-mgnrega-in-fy-2022-23.html">here</a> and <a href="https://im4change.org/upload/files/Revised%20wage%20rate%20statement-%20NSM%20%26%20PAEG.pdf" title="https://im4change.org/upload/files/Revised%20wage%20rate%20statement-%20NSM%20%26%20PAEG.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="joint-press-note-released-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-network-and-peoplersquos-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-dated-march-31-2022">Joint Press Note released by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha network and People’s Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG) dated March 31, 2022</a> on the wage rates for MGNREGA workers for FY 2022-23 that were notified on March 28, 2022. The notification of the wage rate has been extremely late, with only 3 days remaining for the beginning of the next financial year, says the press note. Such a delay prevents any discussion or debate regarding the wage rates or their adequacy. This is a continuation of the government’s assault on NREGA and has once again exposed the central government’s lack of commitment for NREGA workers’ rights, mentions the press statement.<br />---</p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly click <a href="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/nrega-sangharsh-morcha-demands-hike-in-mgnrega-allocation-in-union-budget-2022-23.html" title="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/nrega-sangharsh-morcha-demands-hike-in-mgnrega-allocation-in-union-budget-2022-23.html">here</a> and <a href="https://im4change.org/upload/files/Nrega%20Sangharsh%20Morcha%20pre%20budget%20%20press%20note%20_English.docx.pdf" title="https://im4change.org/upload/files/Nrega%20Sangharsh%20Morcha%20pre%20budget%20%20press%20note%20_English.docx.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="pre-budget-statement-on-mgnrega-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-released-on-january-30-2022">Pre-Budget Statement on MGNREGA by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha (released on January 30, 2022)</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">---</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="/upload/files/PAEG_PreBudget_FY22-23.pdf" title="/upload/files/PAEG_PreBudget_FY22-23.pdf">click here</a> to access the <a name="pre-budget-statement-on-mgnrega-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paegnbspreleased-on-january-25-2022">Pre-Budget Statement on MGNREGA by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee-PAEG (released on January 25, 2022)</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">---</p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly <a href="https://im4change.org/upload/files/Libtech%20AP%20Payment%20Delays.pdf" title="https://im4change.org/upload/files/Libtech%20AP%20Payment%20Delays.pdf">click here</a> to access the study (released in August, 2021) by LibTech India that shows that the Central Government is taking 26 days on average to complete wage transfers to MGNREGA workers in Andhra Pradesh. The MGNREGA payment process broadly consists of two stages. After the work is completed, a Fund Transfer Order (FTO) is generated and digitally sent to the Centre. This is called Stage 1 and is the state government’s responsibility. The Centre then processes the FTOs and transfers wages directly to the workers’ accounts. This is called Stage 2 which is entirely the Centre’s responsibility. As per guidelines in pursuance of the Act, Stage 1 must be completed in 8 days and Stage 2 must be completed within 7 days after that. Stage 1 and Stage 2 together should therefore be completed within 15 days of closure of a muster of work.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="/upload/files/SwarajAbhiyan_vs_UnionOfIndia_18_May_2018.PDF" title="/upload/files/SwarajAbhiyan_vs_UnionOfIndia_18_May_2018.PDF">click here</a> to access the Supreme Court's judgement related to Writ Petition (Civil) No. 857 of 2015 dated 18th May, 2018 (Swaraj Abhiyan vs Union Of India). </p><p style="text-align:justify">---</p><p style="text-align:justify">In a <a href="/upload/files/NSM%20Statement%20on%20Changed%20Wage%20Payment%20System%20%28English%29%282%29.doc" title="/upload/files/NSM%20Statement%20on%20Changed%20Wage%20Payment%20System%20%28English%29%282%29.doc">letter dated 2nd June, 2021</a>, written to Shri Narendra Singh Tomar, Minister, Rural Development, NREGA Sangharsh Morcha -- a civil society group working on labour rights -- has opposed the recent move by the Ministry of Rural Development that changes the system of NREGA wage payments in such a manner that separate labour budgets and payment orders are to be prepared for workers in the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe categories.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Under the new modalities, there will be separate budget heads for different categories of workers (SC, ST and others), separate “fund transfer orders” (FTO), and even separate Labour Budgets. According to the NREGA Sangharsh Morcha Secretariat, the constant re-jigging of NREGA wage payment systems has done enormous damage over the years. Every time the system is modified, MGNREGA workers are pushed to cope with “teething problems” that often last months or years.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="/upload/files/NSM%20Statement%20on%20Changed%20Wage%20Payment%20System%20%28English%29%281%29.doc" title="/upload/files/NSM%20Statement%20on%20Changed%20Wage%20Payment%20System%20%28English%29%281%29.doc">click here</a> to access the <a name="letter-dated-2nd-june-2021-by-the-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-secretariat-to-the-minister-rural-development">Letter dated 2nd June 2021 by the NREGA Sangharsh Morcha Secretariat to the Minister, Rural Development</a>. Please <a href="/upload/files/SCST%20Advisory%20%28March%202021%29.pdf" title="/upload/files/SCST%20Advisory%20%28March%202021%29.pdf">click here</a> to access the advisory for disbursement of wage payment to wage seekers according to the category SC, ST and other for FY 2021-22.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><strong>---</strong></p><p style="text-align:justify"> </p><div><p style="text-align:justify">Please click <a href="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/increase-in-notified-mgnrega-wages-for-2021-22-is-negligible-in-comparison-to-the-pandemic-year-state-right-to-work-activists.html" title="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/increase-in-notified-mgnrega-wages-for-2021-22-is-negligible-in-comparison-to-the-pandemic-year-state-right-to-work-activists.html">here</a>, <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Press%20Release%20on%20NREGA%20Wage%20Hike%20English%2C%2018%20March%202021%281%29.doc" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Press%20Release%20on%20NREGA%20Wage%20Hike%20English%2C%2018%20March%202021%281%29.doc">here</a> and <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Notified%20MGNREGA%20Wages%20for%202021-22%20in%20states%20and%20UTs.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Notified%20MGNREGA%20Wages%20for%202021-22%20in%20states%20and%20UTs.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="press-release-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-dated-18th-march-2021-on-notified-mgnrega-wages">Press release by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha dated 18th March, 2021 on notified MGNREGA wages</a> for various states/ UTs in 2021-22.</p><p style="text-align:justify">In its press statement dated 10th February, 2021, People’s Action for Employment Guarantee has noted that the Union Budget 2021-22 largely failed to address the challenge of increasing inequality and declining welfare during the pandemic. Please click <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Post%20Budget%20Note%20by%20PAEG%20dated%2010%20February%202021.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Post%20Budget%20Note%20by%20PAEG%20dated%2010%20February%202021.pdf">here</a> and <a href="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-allocation-for-2021-22-is-inadequate-states-people-s-action-for-employment-guarantee.html" title="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-allocation-for-2021-22-is-inadequate-states-people-s-action-for-employment-guarantee.html">here</a> to access the <a name="press-statement-by-peoplersquos-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-dated-10th-february-2021">Press Statement by People’s Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG) dated 10th February, 2021</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="/upload/files/Delays%20and%20Hurdles%20in%20NREGA%20Wage%20Payments.pdf" title="/upload/files/Delays%20and%20Hurdles%20in%20NREGA%20Wage%20Payments.pdf">click here</a> to access the report entitled <a name="length-of-the-last-mile-delays-and-hurdles-in-nrega-wage-payments-released-in-november-2020">Length of the Last Mile: Delays and Hurdles in NREGA Wage Payments (released in November, 2020)</a> which has been produced by LibTech India and Azim Premji University.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly <a href="/upload/files/Telangana%20NREGA%20Bulletin.pdf" title="/upload/files/Telangana%20NREGA%20Bulletin.pdf">click here</a> to access the report entitled <a name="mgnrega-in-telangana-implementation-status-april-october-2020-released-in-october-2020">MGNREGA in Telangana: Implementation Status, April-October, 2020 (released in October, 2020)</a> which has been prepared by Ashok Danavath, Chakradhar Buddha, Ranadheer Malla and Venkata Krishna Kagga. The report has been produced by LibTech India.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Andhra%20Pradesh%20NREGA%20Bulletin.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Andhra%20Pradesh%20NREGA%20Bulletin.pdf">click here</a> to access the report entitled <a name="mgnrega-in-andhra-pradesh-implementation-status-april-september-2020-released-in-october-2020">MGNREGA in Andhra Pradesh: Implementation Status, April-September, 2020 (released in October, 2020)</a> which has been prepared by Chakradhar Buddha, Ranadheer Malla, and Venkata Krishna Kagga. The report has been produced by LibTech India.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly click <a href="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/most-unmet-demand-in-mgnrega-has-been-found-in-uttar-pradesh-27-madhya-pradesh-22-and-bihar-20-finds-people-s-action-for-employment-guarantee.html" title="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/most-unmet-demand-in-mgnrega-has-been-found-in-uttar-pradesh-27-madhya-pradesh-22-and-bihar-20-finds-people-s-action-for-employment-guarantee.html">here</a> and <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/PAEG%20press%20conference_10%20September%202020.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/PAEG%20press%20conference_10%20September%202020.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="background-note-on-the-present-status-of-mgnrega-april-august-2020">Background Note on the Present Status of MGNREGA (April-August, 2020)</a> that has been prepared by People's Action for Employment Guarantee.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><strong>---</strong></p><p style="text-align:justify"><u><strong>MGNREGA Trackers by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG)</strong></u></p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://im4change.org/upload/files/PIB%20MGNREGA%2030%20October%202021.pdf" title="https://im4change.org/upload/files/PIB%20MGNREGA%2030%20October%202021.pdf">click here</a> to access the <a name="press-statement-by-the-ministry-of-rural-development-dated-30thnbspoctober-2021">Press statement by the Ministry of Rural Development dated 30th October, 2021</a> on the Government of India's commitment towards the MGNREGA scheme. </p><p style="text-align:justify"><strong>---</strong></p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly click <a href="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/almost-90-of-total-allocated-funds-for-mgnrega-in-2021-22-have-been-utilised-shows-tracker-prepared-by-paeg.html" title="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/almost-90-of-total-allocated-funds-for-mgnrega-in-2021-22-have-been-utilised-shows-tracker-prepared-by-paeg.html">here</a> and <a href="https://im4change.org/upload/files/2021-22%20Half%20Yearly%20NREGA%20Tracker-English.pdf" title="https://im4change.org/upload/files/2021-22%20Half%20Yearly%20NREGA%20Tracker-English.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="mgnrega-national-tracker-1-april-30-september-2021-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-29th-october-2021">MGNREGA National Tracker (1 April-30 September 2021) by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 29th October 2021</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly click <a href="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/around-45-6-lakh-households-did-not-receive-their-mgnrega-job-cards-despite-applying-for-it-till-november-end-this-year.html" title="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/around-45-6-lakh-households-did-not-receive-their-mgnrega-job-cards-despite-applying-for-it-till-november-end-this-year.html">here</a> and <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/4th%20NREGA%20Tracker%20dated%2010%20Dec%202020.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/4th%20NREGA%20Tracker%20dated%2010%20Dec%202020.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="4th-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-10th-december-2020">4th MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 10th December, 2020</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please click <a href="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/nearly-18-2-households-in-bihar-demanded-mgnrega-work-but-did-not-receive-it-shows-a-recent-tracker-by-peoples-action-for-employment-guarantee.html" title="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/nearly-18-2-households-in-bihar-demanded-mgnrega-work-but-did-not-receive-it-shows-a-recent-tracker-by-peoples-action-for-employment-guarantee.html">here</a> and <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Bihar%20Tracker_English.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Bihar%20Tracker_English.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="3rd-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-4th-september-2020">3rd MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 4th September, 2020</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please click <a href="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/confusion-in-the-mis-data-on-approved-labour-budget-and-projected-labour-budget-says-new-tracker-by-peoples-action-for-employment-guarantee.html" title="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/confusion-in-the-mis-data-on-approved-labour-budget-and-projected-labour-budget-says-new-tracker-by-peoples-action-for-employment-guarantee.html">here</a> and <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Second%20NREGA%20Tracker_English.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Second%20NREGA%20Tracker_English.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="2nd-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-17th-august-2020">2nd MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 17th August, 2020</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please click <a href="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/person-days-of-work-demanded-must-be-made-available-along-with-the-person-days-of-employment-provided-under-MGNREGA.html" title="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/person-days-of-work-demanded-must-be-made-available-along-with-the-person-days-of-employment-provided-under-MGNREGA.html">here</a> and <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/PAEG%20brief_13%20July.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/PAEG%20brief_13%20July.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="1st-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-13th-july-2020">1st MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 13th July, 2020</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><strong>---</strong></p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/finance-minister-package-is-less-than-what-is-required-to-fulfil-the-minimal-emergency-measures-convey-concerned-citizens-covid-19-coronavirus.html" title="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/finance-minister-package-is-less-than-what-is-required-to-fulfil-the-minimal-emergency-measures-convey-concerned-citizens-covid-19-coronavirus.html">click here</a> to access the <a name="response-of-civil-society-activists-to-the-finance-ministerrsquos-announcement-of-rs-1-7-lakh-crore-package-in-the-wake-of-covid-19">Response of civil society activists to the Finance Minister’s announcement of Rs 1.7 lakh crore package in the wake of COVID-19</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">---<br /><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Please <a href="https://tinyurl.com/y6angame" title="https://tinyurl.com/y6angame">click here</a> to access the revised <a name="mgnrega-wage-rates-in-various-states-for-2019-20">MGNREGA wage rates in various states for 2019-20</a>. </span></p><p style="text-align:justify">---</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://im4change.org/news-alerts/karnataka-excels-in-social-audit-coverage-of-both-districts-gps-under-mgnrega-in-2017-18-4684587.html" title="https://im4change.org/news-alerts/karnataka-excels-in-social-audit-coverage-of-both-districts-gps-under-mgnrega-in-2017-18-4684587.html">click here</a> to access the <a name="status-of-social-audit-in-mgnrega-as-on-11th-may-2018">Status of Social Audit in MGNREGA as on 11th May, 2018</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">---<br /><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">The <a name="status-of-mgnrega-as-on-7th-may-2018">Status of MGNREGA as on 7th May, 2018</a> can be checked from</span> the official MGNREGA website <a href="http://nrega.nic.in/netnrega/home.aspx" title="http://nrega.nic.in/netnrega/home.aspx">http://nrega.nic.in/netnrega/home.aspx</a> :<br /><br />• The <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance">approved labour budget</a> is 229.89 crore person-days in 2018-19, which is 0.61 percent less than what was approved in 2017-18 viz. 231.31 crore person-days. The approved labour budget was 220.67 crore person-days in 2014-15, 239.112 crore person-days in 2015-16 and 220.9274 crore person-days in 2016-17.<br /><br />• Labour Budget (LB) under MGNREGA refers to advanced labour estimate for execution of a shelf of works for the next financial year. The advance assessment of labour demand in a district takes into account seasonality aspects along with the examination of employment and livelihood opportunities in the respective rural areas. On the basis of LB estimates, the Central Government projects its central liability towards the districts. For more information, go to <span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><a href="https://bit.ly/2HX9ISI" title="https://bit.ly/2HX9ISI">https://bit.ly/2HX9ISI</a></span> , <a href="https://bit.ly/2FQBuKB" title="https://bit.ly/2FQBuKB">https://bit.ly/2FQBuKB</a>, </p><p style="text-align:justify"> </p><p style="text-align:justify">• Person-days of work generated as a proportion of total labour budget was 75.32 percent in 2014-15, 98.34 percent in 2015-16, 106.66 percent in 2016-17 and 101.28 percent in 2017-18. It, therefore, shows that the gap between MGNREGA jobs generated <em>(in terms of person-days)</em> and the number of person-days of work as predicted by the authorities has reduced over the years and the former exceeded the latter in 2016-17 and 2017-18.<br /><br />• Person-days created for <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance">Scheduled Caste (SC)</a> individuals as a proportion of total person-days generated was 22.4 percent in 2014-15, 22.29 percent in 2015-16, 21.32 percent in 2016-17, 21.48 percent in 2017-18 and 18.73 percent in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• Person-days created for <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance">Scheduled Tribe (ST)</a> individuals as a proportion of total person-days generated was 16.97 percent in 2014-15, 17.8 percent in 2015-16, 17.62 percent in 2016-17, 17.6 percent in 2017-18 and 19.68 percent in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• Person-days created for <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg">women</a> as a proportion of total person-days generated was 54.88 percent in 2014-15, 55.26 percent in 2015-16, 56.16 percent in 2016-17, 53.46 percent in 2017-18 and 53.75 percent in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• The <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg">average number of days of employment</a> provided per household was 40.17 days in 2014-15, 48.85 days in 2015-16, 46.0 days in 2016-17, 45.78 days in 2017-18 and 14.04 days in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• The <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg">average wage rate</a> per day per person was Rs 143.92 in 2014-15, Rs. 154.08 in 2015-16, Rs. 161.65 in 2016-17, Rs. 169.46 in 2017-18 and 174.89 in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• The proportion of households which completed <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance">100 days of wage employment</a> in total households that worked was 6.02 percent in 2014-15, 10.07 percent in 2015-16, 7.79 percent in 2016-17 and 5.78 percent in 2017-18.<br /><br />• The total number of individuals who worked in MGNREGA was 6.22 crore in 2014-15, 7.2261 crore in 2015-16, 7.6693 crore in 2016-17 and 7.59 crore in 2017-18 and 1.4 crore in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• The total number of gram panchayats with 'nil' expenditure was 39,531 in 2014-15, 39,469 in 2015-16, 19,451 in 2016-17, 11,494 in 2017-18 and 77,708 in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• Completed works as a proportion of total works was 30.15 percent in 2014-15, 29.39 percent in 2015-16, 40.27 percent in 2016-17, 32.01 percent in 2017-18 and 3.3 percent in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• The proportion of '<a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg">Category B</a>' works in total works was 21.4 percent in 2014-15, 33.8 percent in 2015-16, 51.41 percent in 2016-17, 60.11 percent in 2017-18 and 63.73 percent in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>. 'Category B' works are related to individual assets for vulnerable sections <em>(only for households in Paragraph 5 of Schedule I)</em>. For more information, go to <a href="https://bit.ly/2KCSnvT" title="https://bit.ly/2KCSnvT">https://bit.ly/2KCSnvT</a><br /><br />• The proportion of expenditure on <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance">'agriculture & agriculture allied works'</a> in total expenditure related to MGNREGA works was 52.81 percent in 2014-15, 62.85 percent in 2015-16, 66.0 percent in 2016-17, 67.15 percent in 2017-18 and 75.35 percent in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• The proportion of MGNREGA funds from the Centre which was utilized was 95.84 percent in 2014-15, 101.43 percent in 2015-16, 101.18 percent in 2016-17, 94.33 percent in 2017-18 and 34.56 percent in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• As on 7th May, 2018, around <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/FTO%202018.jpg" title="FTO 2018" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/FTO%202018.jpg" title="FTO 2018">57 percent</a> of the Fund Transfer Orders (FTOs) for MGNREGA wage payments sent to the Public Financial Management System (PFMS, <a href="https://pfms.nic.in/NewDefaultHome.aspx" title="https://pfms.nic.in/NewDefaultHome.aspx">https://pfms.nic.in/NewDefaultHome.aspx</a>) in April 2018 remain unprocessed. A high proportion of FTOs of the last few months are also yet to be processed – nearly <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/FTO%202017.jpg" title="FTO 2017" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/FTO%202017.jpg" title="FTO 2017">29.53 percent</a> of the FTOs of March, 2018 and <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/FTO%202017.jpg" title="FTO 2017" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/FTO%202017.jpg" title="FTO 2017">16.8 percent</a> of the FTOs of February, 2018.</p><p style="text-align:justify"> </p><p style="text-align:justify"> <br>
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<section class="cat-box recent-box innerCatRecent">
<h1 class="cat-box-title">Right to Work (MG-NREGA)</h1>
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<h2 style="font-weight: bold; font-size: 13px;">What's Inside</h2>
<ul class="whatsinside">
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=2#status-of-mgnrega-employment-and-wages-in-west-bengal-fy-april-to-december-2022-23-published-in-december-2022">Status of MGNREGA Employment and Wages in West Bengal FY (April to December 2022-23), published in December 2022</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=2#the-state-of-rural-employment-a-look-at-mgnregs-across-5-states-in-india-released-in-october-2022">The state of rural employment: A look at MGNREGS across 5 states in India (released in October 2022)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=3#employment-guarantee-during-covid-19-role-of-mgnrega-in-the-year-after-the-2020-lockdown-survey-findings-from-bihar-karnataka-maharashtra-and-madhya-pradesh-released-in-october-2022">Employment Guarantee during Covid-19 -- Role of MGNREGA in the year after the 2020 lockdown: Survey findings from Bihar, Karnataka, Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh (released in October 2022)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#3-day-dharna-for-the-rights-of-the-mgnrega-workers-that-took-place-in-delhi-on-2-4-august-2022">3-day dharna for the rights of the MGNREGA workers that took place in Delhi on 2-4 August, 2022</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#interim-report-of-the-fact-finding-team-investigating-the-stoppage-of-mgnrega-wages-in-west-bengal-dated-july-28-2022">Interim Report of the Fact Finding Team Investigating the Stoppage of MGNREGA Wages in West Bengal dated July 28, 2022</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#joint-press-note-released-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-network-and-peoplersquos-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-dated-march-31-2022">Joint Press Note released by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha network and People’s Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG) dated March 31, 2022</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#pre-budget-statement-on-mgnrega-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-released-on-january-30-2022">Pre-Budget Statement on MGNREGA by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha (released on January 30, 2022)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#pre-budget-statement-on-mgnrega-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paegnbspreleased-on-january-25-2022">Pre-Budget Statement on MGNREGA by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee-PAEG (released on January 25, 2022)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#letter-dated-2nd-june-2021-by-the-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-secretariat-to-the-minister-rural-development">Letter dated 2nd June 2021 by the NREGA Sangharsh Morcha Secretariat to the Minister, Rural Development</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#press-release-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-dated-18th-march-2021-on-notified-mgnrega-wages">Press release by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha dated 18th March, 2021 on notified MGNREGA wages</a>
</li>
</ul>
<div><a href="javascript:void(0)" id="morewhatsinsidelink" onClick="javascript:$('#morewhatsinside').show();$('#morewhatsinsidelink').hide();$('#lesswhatsinsidelink').show();">More</a></div>
<ul class="whatsinside" id="morewhatsinside" style="display:none">
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#press-statement-by-peoplersquos-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-dated-10th-february-2021">Press Statement by People’s Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG) dated 10th February, 2021</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#length-of-the-last-mile-delays-and-hurdles-in-nrega-wage-payments-released-in-november-2020">Length of the Last Mile: Delays and Hurdles in NREGA Wage Payments (released in November, 2020)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#mgnrega-in-telangana-implementation-status-april-october-2020-released-in-october-2020">MGNREGA in Telangana: Implementation Status, April-October, 2020 (released in October, 2020)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#mgnrega-in-andhra-pradesh-implementation-status-april-september-2020-released-in-october-2020">MGNREGA in Andhra Pradesh: Implementation Status, April-September, 2020 (released in October, 2020)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#background-note-on-the-present-status-of-mgnrega-april-august-2020">Background Note on the Present Status of MGNREGA (April-August, 2020)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#press-statement-by-the-ministry-of-rural-development-dated-30thnbspoctober-2021">Press statement by the Ministry of Rural Development dated 30th October, 2021</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#mgnrega-national-tracker-1-april-30-september-2021-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-29th-october-2021">MGNREGA National Tracker (1 April-30 September 2021) by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 29th October 2021</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#4th-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-10th-december-2020">4th MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 10th December, 2020</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#3rd-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-4th-september-2020">3rd MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 4th September, 2020</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#2nd-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-17th-august-2020">2nd MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 17th August, 2020</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#1st-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-13th-july-2020">1st MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 13th July, 2020</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#response-of-civil-society-activists-to-the-finance-ministerrsquos-announcement-of-rs-1-7-lakh-crore-package-in-the-wake-of-covid-19">Response of civil society activists to the Finance Minister’s announcement of Rs 1.7 lakh crore package in the wake of COVID-19</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#mgnrega-wage-rates-in-various-states-for-2019-20">MGNREGA wage rates in various states for 2019-20</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#status-of-social-audit-in-mgnrega-as-on-11th-may-2018">Status of Social Audit in MGNREGA as on 11th May, 2018</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=4#status-of-mgnrega-as-on-7th-may-2018">Status of MGNREGA as on 7th May, 2018</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=5#mgnrega-wage-rates-in-various-states-for-2018-19span-stylefont-familyarialhelveticasans-serif">MGNREGA wage rates in various states for 2018-19</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=5#nagesh-singh-committee-draft-report-on-alignment-of-mgnrega-wages-with-minimum-agricultural-wages-submitted-to-the-ministry-of-rural-development-in-july-2017">Nagesh Singh Committee draft report on alignment of MGNREGA wages with minimum agricultural wages, submitted to the Ministry of Rural Development in July, 2017</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=5#prof-s-mahendra-dev-committee-final-report-on-mgnrega-wage-rate-indexation-submitted-to-the-ministry-of-rural-development-in-2014">Prof. S Mahendra Dev Committee final report on MGNREGA wage rate indexation, submitted to the Ministry of Rural Development in 2014</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=6#span-stylefont-familyarialhelveticasans-serifmgnrega-spanperformance-initiatives-and-strategies-fy-2015-16-and-fy-2016-17">MGNREGA: Performance, Initiatives and Strategies (FY 2015-16 and FY 2016-17)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=7#india-development-update-towards-a-higher-growth-path-published-in-april-2015">India Development Update: Towards a Higher Growth Path, published in April 2015</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=8#spannss-68th-round-report-employment-and-unemployment-situation-among-social-groups-in-india-released-in-january-2015">NSS 68th Round Report: Employment and Unemployment Situation among Social Groups in India (released in January 2015)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=9#impact-evaluation-of-mahatma-gandhi-national-rural-employment-guarantee-act-in-india">Impact Evaluation of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act in India</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=9#42nd-standing-committee-report-2012-13-on-rural-development-nrega">42nd Standing Committee Report (2012-13) on Rural Development-NREGA</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=10#report-of-the-comptroller-and-auditor-general-cag-of-india-on-performance-audit-of-mahatma-gandhi-national-rural-employment-guarantee-scheme">Report of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India on Performance Audit of Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=11#mahatma-gandhi-national-rural-employment-guaranty-act-mgnrega-and-empowerment-of-women-in-rural-areas-by-parliamentary-committee-on-empowerment-of-women-2011-12">Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guaranty Act (MGNREGA) and Empowerment of Women in Rural Areas by Parliamentary Committee on Empowerment of Women (2011-12)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=12#mgnrega-sameeksha-an-anthology-of-research-studies-on-the-mgnrega-2006-2012">MGNREGA Sameeksha: An Anthology of Research Studies on the MGNREGA 2006-2012</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=12#social-protection-for-a-changing-india-may-2011">Social Protection for a Changing India (May, 2011)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=13#progress-in-providing-employment-for-the-poor-the-national-public-works-programme-in-india-2010">Progress in providing employment for the poor: The national public works programme in India (2010)</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=14#comptroller-and-auditor-generalrsquos-performance-audit-report-no-11-of-2008">Comptroller and Auditor General’s Performance Audit Report No. 11 of 2008</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://im4change.in/empowerment/right-to-work-mg-nrega-39.html?pgno=14#digging-holes-and-filling-them-in-again-how-far-do-public-works-enhance-livelihoods">Digging holes and filling them in again? How far do public works enhance livelihoods?</a>
</li>
</ul>
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</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/3-day-dharna-for-the-rights-of-the-mgnrega-workers-starts-today-at-delhi-s-at-jantar-mantar.html" title="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/3-day-dharna-for-the-rights-of-the-mgnrega-workers-starts-today-at-delhi-s-at-jantar-mantar.html">click here</a> to know about the <a name="3-day-dharna-for-the-rights-of-the-mgnrega-workers-that-took-place-in-delhi-on-2-4-august-2022">3-day dharna for the rights of the MGNREGA workers that took place in Delhi on 2-4 August, 2022</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">---</p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly click <a href="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/interim-report-of-the-fact-finding-investigating-stoppage-of-mgnrega-wages-in-west-bengal.html" title="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/interim-report-of-the-fact-finding-investigating-stoppage-of-mgnrega-wages-in-west-bengal.html">here</a> and <a href="https://docs.google.com/document/d/16XQVI3SIcxWmJy_M4Yk7yKcuw0H4q4F4/edit" title="https://docs.google.com/document/d/16XQVI3SIcxWmJy_M4Yk7yKcuw0H4q4F4/edit">here</a> to access the <a name="interim-report-of-the-fact-finding-team-investigating-the-stoppage-of-mgnrega-wages-in-west-bengal-dated-july-28-2022">Interim Report of the Fact Finding Team Investigating the Stoppage of MGNREGA Wages in West Bengal dated July 28, 2022</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><strong>---</strong></p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly click <a href="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/civil-society-members-unhappy-with-abysmal-rise-in-wage-rates-for-mgnrega-in-fy-2022-23.html" title="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/civil-society-members-unhappy-with-abysmal-rise-in-wage-rates-for-mgnrega-in-fy-2022-23.html">here</a> and <a href="https://im4change.org/upload/files/Revised%20wage%20rate%20statement-%20NSM%20%26%20PAEG.pdf" title="https://im4change.org/upload/files/Revised%20wage%20rate%20statement-%20NSM%20%26%20PAEG.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="joint-press-note-released-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-network-and-peoplersquos-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-dated-march-31-2022">Joint Press Note released by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha network and People’s Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG) dated March 31, 2022</a> on the wage rates for MGNREGA workers for FY 2022-23 that were notified on March 28, 2022. The notification of the wage rate has been extremely late, with only 3 days remaining for the beginning of the next financial year, says the press note. Such a delay prevents any discussion or debate regarding the wage rates or their adequacy. This is a continuation of the government’s assault on NREGA and has once again exposed the central government’s lack of commitment for NREGA workers’ rights, mentions the press statement.<br />---</p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly click <a href="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/nrega-sangharsh-morcha-demands-hike-in-mgnrega-allocation-in-union-budget-2022-23.html" title="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/nrega-sangharsh-morcha-demands-hike-in-mgnrega-allocation-in-union-budget-2022-23.html">here</a> and <a href="https://im4change.org/upload/files/Nrega%20Sangharsh%20Morcha%20pre%20budget%20%20press%20note%20_English.docx.pdf" title="https://im4change.org/upload/files/Nrega%20Sangharsh%20Morcha%20pre%20budget%20%20press%20note%20_English.docx.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="pre-budget-statement-on-mgnrega-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-released-on-january-30-2022">Pre-Budget Statement on MGNREGA by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha (released on January 30, 2022)</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">---</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="/upload/files/PAEG_PreBudget_FY22-23.pdf" title="/upload/files/PAEG_PreBudget_FY22-23.pdf">click here</a> to access the <a name="pre-budget-statement-on-mgnrega-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paegnbspreleased-on-january-25-2022">Pre-Budget Statement on MGNREGA by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee-PAEG (released on January 25, 2022)</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">---</p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly <a href="https://im4change.org/upload/files/Libtech%20AP%20Payment%20Delays.pdf" title="https://im4change.org/upload/files/Libtech%20AP%20Payment%20Delays.pdf">click here</a> to access the study (released in August, 2021) by LibTech India that shows that the Central Government is taking 26 days on average to complete wage transfers to MGNREGA workers in Andhra Pradesh. The MGNREGA payment process broadly consists of two stages. After the work is completed, a Fund Transfer Order (FTO) is generated and digitally sent to the Centre. This is called Stage 1 and is the state government’s responsibility. The Centre then processes the FTOs and transfers wages directly to the workers’ accounts. This is called Stage 2 which is entirely the Centre’s responsibility. As per guidelines in pursuance of the Act, Stage 1 must be completed in 8 days and Stage 2 must be completed within 7 days after that. Stage 1 and Stage 2 together should therefore be completed within 15 days of closure of a muster of work.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="/upload/files/SwarajAbhiyan_vs_UnionOfIndia_18_May_2018.PDF" title="/upload/files/SwarajAbhiyan_vs_UnionOfIndia_18_May_2018.PDF">click here</a> to access the Supreme Court's judgement related to Writ Petition (Civil) No. 857 of 2015 dated 18th May, 2018 (Swaraj Abhiyan vs Union Of India). </p><p style="text-align:justify">---</p><p style="text-align:justify">In a <a href="/upload/files/NSM%20Statement%20on%20Changed%20Wage%20Payment%20System%20%28English%29%282%29.doc" title="/upload/files/NSM%20Statement%20on%20Changed%20Wage%20Payment%20System%20%28English%29%282%29.doc">letter dated 2nd June, 2021</a>, written to Shri Narendra Singh Tomar, Minister, Rural Development, NREGA Sangharsh Morcha -- a civil society group working on labour rights -- has opposed the recent move by the Ministry of Rural Development that changes the system of NREGA wage payments in such a manner that separate labour budgets and payment orders are to be prepared for workers in the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe categories.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Under the new modalities, there will be separate budget heads for different categories of workers (SC, ST and others), separate “fund transfer orders” (FTO), and even separate Labour Budgets. According to the NREGA Sangharsh Morcha Secretariat, the constant re-jigging of NREGA wage payment systems has done enormous damage over the years. Every time the system is modified, MGNREGA workers are pushed to cope with “teething problems” that often last months or years.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="/upload/files/NSM%20Statement%20on%20Changed%20Wage%20Payment%20System%20%28English%29%281%29.doc" title="/upload/files/NSM%20Statement%20on%20Changed%20Wage%20Payment%20System%20%28English%29%281%29.doc">click here</a> to access the <a name="letter-dated-2nd-june-2021-by-the-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-secretariat-to-the-minister-rural-development">Letter dated 2nd June 2021 by the NREGA Sangharsh Morcha Secretariat to the Minister, Rural Development</a>. Please <a href="/upload/files/SCST%20Advisory%20%28March%202021%29.pdf" title="/upload/files/SCST%20Advisory%20%28March%202021%29.pdf">click here</a> to access the advisory for disbursement of wage payment to wage seekers according to the category SC, ST and other for FY 2021-22.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><strong>---</strong></p><p style="text-align:justify"> </p><div><p style="text-align:justify">Please click <a href="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/increase-in-notified-mgnrega-wages-for-2021-22-is-negligible-in-comparison-to-the-pandemic-year-state-right-to-work-activists.html" title="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/increase-in-notified-mgnrega-wages-for-2021-22-is-negligible-in-comparison-to-the-pandemic-year-state-right-to-work-activists.html">here</a>, <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Press%20Release%20on%20NREGA%20Wage%20Hike%20English%2C%2018%20March%202021%281%29.doc" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Press%20Release%20on%20NREGA%20Wage%20Hike%20English%2C%2018%20March%202021%281%29.doc">here</a> and <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Notified%20MGNREGA%20Wages%20for%202021-22%20in%20states%20and%20UTs.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Notified%20MGNREGA%20Wages%20for%202021-22%20in%20states%20and%20UTs.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="press-release-by-nrega-sangharsh-morcha-dated-18th-march-2021-on-notified-mgnrega-wages">Press release by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha dated 18th March, 2021 on notified MGNREGA wages</a> for various states/ UTs in 2021-22.</p><p style="text-align:justify">In its press statement dated 10th February, 2021, People’s Action for Employment Guarantee has noted that the Union Budget 2021-22 largely failed to address the challenge of increasing inequality and declining welfare during the pandemic. Please click <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Post%20Budget%20Note%20by%20PAEG%20dated%2010%20February%202021.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Post%20Budget%20Note%20by%20PAEG%20dated%2010%20February%202021.pdf">here</a> and <a href="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-allocation-for-2021-22-is-inadequate-states-people-s-action-for-employment-guarantee.html" title="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/mgnrega-allocation-for-2021-22-is-inadequate-states-people-s-action-for-employment-guarantee.html">here</a> to access the <a name="press-statement-by-peoplersquos-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-dated-10th-february-2021">Press Statement by People’s Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG) dated 10th February, 2021</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="/upload/files/Delays%20and%20Hurdles%20in%20NREGA%20Wage%20Payments.pdf" title="/upload/files/Delays%20and%20Hurdles%20in%20NREGA%20Wage%20Payments.pdf">click here</a> to access the report entitled <a name="length-of-the-last-mile-delays-and-hurdles-in-nrega-wage-payments-released-in-november-2020">Length of the Last Mile: Delays and Hurdles in NREGA Wage Payments (released in November, 2020)</a> which has been produced by LibTech India and Azim Premji University.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly <a href="/upload/files/Telangana%20NREGA%20Bulletin.pdf" title="/upload/files/Telangana%20NREGA%20Bulletin.pdf">click here</a> to access the report entitled <a name="mgnrega-in-telangana-implementation-status-april-october-2020-released-in-october-2020">MGNREGA in Telangana: Implementation Status, April-October, 2020 (released in October, 2020)</a> which has been prepared by Ashok Danavath, Chakradhar Buddha, Ranadheer Malla and Venkata Krishna Kagga. The report has been produced by LibTech India.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Andhra%20Pradesh%20NREGA%20Bulletin.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Andhra%20Pradesh%20NREGA%20Bulletin.pdf">click here</a> to access the report entitled <a name="mgnrega-in-andhra-pradesh-implementation-status-april-september-2020-released-in-october-2020">MGNREGA in Andhra Pradesh: Implementation Status, April-September, 2020 (released in October, 2020)</a> which has been prepared by Chakradhar Buddha, Ranadheer Malla, and Venkata Krishna Kagga. The report has been produced by LibTech India.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly click <a href="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/most-unmet-demand-in-mgnrega-has-been-found-in-uttar-pradesh-27-madhya-pradesh-22-and-bihar-20-finds-people-s-action-for-employment-guarantee.html" title="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/most-unmet-demand-in-mgnrega-has-been-found-in-uttar-pradesh-27-madhya-pradesh-22-and-bihar-20-finds-people-s-action-for-employment-guarantee.html">here</a> and <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/PAEG%20press%20conference_10%20September%202020.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/PAEG%20press%20conference_10%20September%202020.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="background-note-on-the-present-status-of-mgnrega-april-august-2020">Background Note on the Present Status of MGNREGA (April-August, 2020)</a> that has been prepared by People's Action for Employment Guarantee.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><strong>---</strong></p><p style="text-align:justify"><u><strong>MGNREGA Trackers by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG)</strong></u></p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://im4change.org/upload/files/PIB%20MGNREGA%2030%20October%202021.pdf" title="https://im4change.org/upload/files/PIB%20MGNREGA%2030%20October%202021.pdf">click here</a> to access the <a name="press-statement-by-the-ministry-of-rural-development-dated-30thnbspoctober-2021">Press statement by the Ministry of Rural Development dated 30th October, 2021</a> on the Government of India's commitment towards the MGNREGA scheme. </p><p style="text-align:justify"><strong>---</strong></p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly click <a href="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/almost-90-of-total-allocated-funds-for-mgnrega-in-2021-22-have-been-utilised-shows-tracker-prepared-by-paeg.html" title="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/almost-90-of-total-allocated-funds-for-mgnrega-in-2021-22-have-been-utilised-shows-tracker-prepared-by-paeg.html">here</a> and <a href="https://im4change.org/upload/files/2021-22%20Half%20Yearly%20NREGA%20Tracker-English.pdf" title="https://im4change.org/upload/files/2021-22%20Half%20Yearly%20NREGA%20Tracker-English.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="mgnrega-national-tracker-1-april-30-september-2021-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-29th-october-2021">MGNREGA National Tracker (1 April-30 September 2021) by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 29th October 2021</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Kindly click <a href="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/around-45-6-lakh-households-did-not-receive-their-mgnrega-job-cards-despite-applying-for-it-till-november-end-this-year.html" title="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/around-45-6-lakh-households-did-not-receive-their-mgnrega-job-cards-despite-applying-for-it-till-november-end-this-year.html">here</a> and <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/4th%20NREGA%20Tracker%20dated%2010%20Dec%202020.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/4th%20NREGA%20Tracker%20dated%2010%20Dec%202020.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="4th-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-10th-december-2020">4th MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 10th December, 2020</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please click <a href="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/nearly-18-2-households-in-bihar-demanded-mgnrega-work-but-did-not-receive-it-shows-a-recent-tracker-by-peoples-action-for-employment-guarantee.html" title="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/nearly-18-2-households-in-bihar-demanded-mgnrega-work-but-did-not-receive-it-shows-a-recent-tracker-by-peoples-action-for-employment-guarantee.html">here</a> and <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Bihar%20Tracker_English.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Bihar%20Tracker_English.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="3rd-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-4th-september-2020">3rd MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 4th September, 2020</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please click <a href="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/confusion-in-the-mis-data-on-approved-labour-budget-and-projected-labour-budget-says-new-tracker-by-peoples-action-for-employment-guarantee.html" title="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/confusion-in-the-mis-data-on-approved-labour-budget-and-projected-labour-budget-says-new-tracker-by-peoples-action-for-employment-guarantee.html">here</a> and <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Second%20NREGA%20Tracker_English.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/Second%20NREGA%20Tracker_English.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="2nd-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-17th-august-2020">2nd MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 17th August, 2020</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please click <a href="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/person-days-of-work-demanded-must-be-made-available-along-with-the-person-days-of-employment-provided-under-MGNREGA.html" title="https://www.im4change.org/latest-news-updates/person-days-of-work-demanded-must-be-made-available-along-with-the-person-days-of-employment-provided-under-MGNREGA.html">here</a> and <a href="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/PAEG%20brief_13%20July.pdf" title="https://www.im4change.org/upload/files/PAEG%20brief_13%20July.pdf">here</a> to access the <a name="1st-mgnrega-tracker-by-peoples39-action-for-employment-guarantee-paeg-released-on-13th-july-2020">1st MGNREGA tracker by Peoples' Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG), released on 13th July, 2020</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify"><strong>---</strong></p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/finance-minister-package-is-less-than-what-is-required-to-fulfil-the-minimal-emergency-measures-convey-concerned-citizens-covid-19-coronavirus.html" title="https://im4change.org/latest-news-updates/finance-minister-package-is-less-than-what-is-required-to-fulfil-the-minimal-emergency-measures-convey-concerned-citizens-covid-19-coronavirus.html">click here</a> to access the <a name="response-of-civil-society-activists-to-the-finance-ministerrsquos-announcement-of-rs-1-7-lakh-crore-package-in-the-wake-of-covid-19">Response of civil society activists to the Finance Minister’s announcement of Rs 1.7 lakh crore package in the wake of COVID-19</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">---<br /><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">Please <a href="https://tinyurl.com/y6angame" title="https://tinyurl.com/y6angame">click here</a> to access the revised <a name="mgnrega-wage-rates-in-various-states-for-2019-20">MGNREGA wage rates in various states for 2019-20</a>. </span></p><p style="text-align:justify">---</p><p style="text-align:justify">Please <a href="https://im4change.org/news-alerts/karnataka-excels-in-social-audit-coverage-of-both-districts-gps-under-mgnrega-in-2017-18-4684587.html" title="https://im4change.org/news-alerts/karnataka-excels-in-social-audit-coverage-of-both-districts-gps-under-mgnrega-in-2017-18-4684587.html">click here</a> to access the <a name="status-of-social-audit-in-mgnrega-as-on-11th-may-2018">Status of Social Audit in MGNREGA as on 11th May, 2018</a>.</p><p style="text-align:justify">---<br /><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif">The <a name="status-of-mgnrega-as-on-7th-may-2018">Status of MGNREGA as on 7th May, 2018</a> can be checked from</span> the official MGNREGA website <a href="http://nrega.nic.in/netnrega/home.aspx" title="http://nrega.nic.in/netnrega/home.aspx">http://nrega.nic.in/netnrega/home.aspx</a> :<br /><br />• The <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance">approved labour budget</a> is 229.89 crore person-days in 2018-19, which is 0.61 percent less than what was approved in 2017-18 viz. 231.31 crore person-days. The approved labour budget was 220.67 crore person-days in 2014-15, 239.112 crore person-days in 2015-16 and 220.9274 crore person-days in 2016-17.<br /><br />• Labour Budget (LB) under MGNREGA refers to advanced labour estimate for execution of a shelf of works for the next financial year. The advance assessment of labour demand in a district takes into account seasonality aspects along with the examination of employment and livelihood opportunities in the respective rural areas. On the basis of LB estimates, the Central Government projects its central liability towards the districts. For more information, go to <span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif"><a href="https://bit.ly/2HX9ISI" title="https://bit.ly/2HX9ISI">https://bit.ly/2HX9ISI</a></span> , <a href="https://bit.ly/2FQBuKB" title="https://bit.ly/2FQBuKB">https://bit.ly/2FQBuKB</a>, </p><p style="text-align:justify"> </p><p style="text-align:justify">• Person-days of work generated as a proportion of total labour budget was 75.32 percent in 2014-15, 98.34 percent in 2015-16, 106.66 percent in 2016-17 and 101.28 percent in 2017-18. It, therefore, shows that the gap between MGNREGA jobs generated <em>(in terms of person-days)</em> and the number of person-days of work as predicted by the authorities has reduced over the years and the former exceeded the latter in 2016-17 and 2017-18.<br /><br />• Person-days created for <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance">Scheduled Caste (SC)</a> individuals as a proportion of total person-days generated was 22.4 percent in 2014-15, 22.29 percent in 2015-16, 21.32 percent in 2016-17, 21.48 percent in 2017-18 and 18.73 percent in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• Person-days created for <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance">Scheduled Tribe (ST)</a> individuals as a proportion of total person-days generated was 16.97 percent in 2014-15, 17.8 percent in 2015-16, 17.62 percent in 2016-17, 17.6 percent in 2017-18 and 19.68 percent in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• Person-days created for <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg">women</a> as a proportion of total person-days generated was 54.88 percent in 2014-15, 55.26 percent in 2015-16, 56.16 percent in 2016-17, 53.46 percent in 2017-18 and 53.75 percent in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• The <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg">average number of days of employment</a> provided per household was 40.17 days in 2014-15, 48.85 days in 2015-16, 46.0 days in 2016-17, 45.78 days in 2017-18 and 14.04 days in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• The <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg">average wage rate</a> per day per person was Rs 143.92 in 2014-15, Rs. 154.08 in 2015-16, Rs. 161.65 in 2016-17, Rs. 169.46 in 2017-18 and 174.89 in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• The proportion of households which completed <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance">100 days of wage employment</a> in total households that worked was 6.02 percent in 2014-15, 10.07 percent in 2015-16, 7.79 percent in 2016-17 and 5.78 percent in 2017-18.<br /><br />• The total number of individuals who worked in MGNREGA was 6.22 crore in 2014-15, 7.2261 crore in 2015-16, 7.6693 crore in 2016-17 and 7.59 crore in 2017-18 and 1.4 crore in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• The total number of gram panchayats with 'nil' expenditure was 39,531 in 2014-15, 39,469 in 2015-16, 19,451 in 2016-17, 11,494 in 2017-18 and 77,708 in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• Completed works as a proportion of total works was 30.15 percent in 2014-15, 29.39 percent in 2015-16, 40.27 percent in 2016-17, 32.01 percent in 2017-18 and 3.3 percent in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• The proportion of '<a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg">Category B</a>' works in total works was 21.4 percent in 2014-15, 33.8 percent in 2015-16, 51.41 percent in 2016-17, 60.11 percent in 2017-18 and 63.73 percent in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>. 'Category B' works are related to individual assets for vulnerable sections <em>(only for households in Paragraph 5 of Schedule I)</em>. For more information, go to <a href="https://bit.ly/2KCSnvT" title="https://bit.ly/2KCSnvT">https://bit.ly/2KCSnvT</a><br /><br />• The proportion of expenditure on <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/MGNREGA%20at%20a%20glance_1.jpg" title="MGNREGA at a glance">'agriculture & agriculture allied works'</a> in total expenditure related to MGNREGA works was 52.81 percent in 2014-15, 62.85 percent in 2015-16, 66.0 percent in 2016-17, 67.15 percent in 2017-18 and 75.35 percent in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• The proportion of MGNREGA funds from the Centre which was utilized was 95.84 percent in 2014-15, 101.43 percent in 2015-16, 101.18 percent in 2016-17, 94.33 percent in 2017-18 and 34.56 percent in 2018-19 <em>(as on 7th May, 2018)</em>.<br /><br />• As on 7th May, 2018, around <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/FTO%202018.jpg" title="FTO 2018" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/FTO%202018.jpg" title="FTO 2018">57 percent</a> of the Fund Transfer Orders (FTOs) for MGNREGA wage payments sent to the Public Financial Management System (PFMS, <a href="https://pfms.nic.in/NewDefaultHome.aspx" title="https://pfms.nic.in/NewDefaultHome.aspx">https://pfms.nic.in/NewDefaultHome.aspx</a>) in April 2018 remain unprocessed. A high proportion of FTOs of the last few months are also yet to be processed – nearly <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/FTO%202017.jpg" title="FTO 2017" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/FTO%202017.jpg" title="FTO 2017">29.53 percent</a> of the FTOs of March, 2018 and <a href="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/FTO%202017.jpg" title="FTO 2017" title="https://im4change.in/siteadmin/tinymce/uploaded/FTO%202017.jpg" title="FTO 2017">16.8 percent</a> of the FTOs of February, 2018.</p><p style="text-align:justify"> </p><p style="text-align:justify"> <br>
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Kindly click here and here to access the Joint Press Note released by NREGA Sangharsh Morcha network and People’s Action for Employment Guarantee (PAEG) dated March 31, 2022 on the wage rates for MGNREGA workers for FY 2022-23 that were notified on March 28, 2022. The notification of the wage rate has been extremely late, with only 3 days remaining for the beginning of the next financial year, says the press note. Such a delay prevents any discussion or debate regarding the wage rates or their adequacy. This is a continuation of the government’s assault on NREGA and has once again exposed the central government’s lack of commitment for NREGA workers’ rights, mentions the press statement. ---
Kindly click here to access the study (released in August, 2021) by LibTech India that shows that the Central Government is taking 26 days on average to complete wage transfers to MGNREGA workers in Andhra Pradesh. The MGNREGA payment process broadly consists of two stages. After the work is completed, a Fund Transfer Order (FTO) is generated and digitally sent to the Centre. This is called Stage 1 and is the state government’s responsibility. The Centre then processes the FTOs and transfers wages directly to the workers’ accounts. This is called Stage 2 which is entirely the Centre’s responsibility. As per guidelines in pursuance of the Act, Stage 1 must be completed in 8 days and Stage 2 must be completed within 7 days after that. Stage 1 and Stage 2 together should therefore be completed within 15 days of closure of a muster of work.
Please click here to access the Supreme Court's judgement related to Writ Petition (Civil) No. 857 of 2015 dated 18th May, 2018 (Swaraj Abhiyan vs Union Of India).
---
In a letter dated 2nd June, 2021, written to Shri Narendra Singh Tomar, Minister, Rural Development, NREGA Sangharsh Morcha -- a civil society group working on labour rights -- has opposed the recent move by the Ministry of Rural Development that changes the system of NREGA wage payments in such a manner that separate labour budgets and payment orders are to be prepared for workers in the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe categories.
Under the new modalities, there will be separate budget heads for different categories of workers (SC, ST and others), separate “fund transfer orders” (FTO), and even separate Labour Budgets. According to the NREGA Sangharsh Morcha Secretariat, the constant re-jigging of NREGA wage payment systems has done enormous damage over the years. Every time the system is modified, MGNREGA workers are pushed to cope with “teething problems” that often last months or years.
• The approved labour budget is 229.89 crore person-days in 2018-19, which is 0.61 percent less than what was approved in 2017-18 viz. 231.31 crore person-days. The approved labour budget was 220.67 crore person-days in 2014-15, 239.112 crore person-days in 2015-16 and 220.9274 crore person-days in 2016-17.
• Labour Budget (LB) under MGNREGA refers to advanced labour estimate for execution of a shelf of works for the next financial year. The advance assessment of labour demand in a district takes into account seasonality aspects along with the examination of employment and livelihood opportunities in the respective rural areas. On the basis of LB estimates, the Central Government projects its central liability towards the districts. For more information, go to https://bit.ly/2HX9ISI , https://bit.ly/2FQBuKB,
• Person-days of work generated as a proportion of total labour budget was 75.32 percent in 2014-15, 98.34 percent in 2015-16, 106.66 percent in 2016-17 and 101.28 percent in 2017-18. It, therefore, shows that the gap between MGNREGA jobs generated (in terms of person-days) and the number of person-days of work as predicted by the authorities has reduced over the years and the former exceeded the latter in 2016-17 and 2017-18.
• Person-days created for Scheduled Caste (SC) individuals as a proportion of total person-days generated was 22.4 percent in 2014-15, 22.29 percent in 2015-16, 21.32 percent in 2016-17, 21.48 percent in 2017-18 and 18.73 percent in 2018-19 (as on 7th May, 2018).
• Person-days created for Scheduled Tribe (ST) individuals as a proportion of total person-days generated was 16.97 percent in 2014-15, 17.8 percent in 2015-16, 17.62 percent in 2016-17, 17.6 percent in 2017-18 and 19.68 percent in 2018-19 (as on 7th May, 2018).
• Person-days created for women as a proportion of total person-days generated was 54.88 percent in 2014-15, 55.26 percent in 2015-16, 56.16 percent in 2016-17, 53.46 percent in 2017-18 and 53.75 percent in 2018-19 (as on 7th May, 2018).
• The average number of days of employment provided per household was 40.17 days in 2014-15, 48.85 days in 2015-16, 46.0 days in 2016-17, 45.78 days in 2017-18 and 14.04 days in 2018-19 (as on 7th May, 2018).
• The average wage rate per day per person was Rs 143.92 in 2014-15, Rs. 154.08 in 2015-16, Rs. 161.65 in 2016-17, Rs. 169.46 in 2017-18 and 174.89 in 2018-19 (as on 7th May, 2018).
• The proportion of households which completed 100 days of wage employment in total households that worked was 6.02 percent in 2014-15, 10.07 percent in 2015-16, 7.79 percent in 2016-17 and 5.78 percent in 2017-18.
• The total number of individuals who worked in MGNREGA was 6.22 crore in 2014-15, 7.2261 crore in 2015-16, 7.6693 crore in 2016-17 and 7.59 crore in 2017-18 and 1.4 crore in 2018-19 (as on 7th May, 2018).
• The total number of gram panchayats with 'nil' expenditure was 39,531 in 2014-15, 39,469 in 2015-16, 19,451 in 2016-17, 11,494 in 2017-18 and 77,708 in 2018-19 (as on 7th May, 2018).
• Completed works as a proportion of total works was 30.15 percent in 2014-15, 29.39 percent in 2015-16, 40.27 percent in 2016-17, 32.01 percent in 2017-18 and 3.3 percent in 2018-19 (as on 7th May, 2018).
• The proportion of 'Category B' works in total works was 21.4 percent in 2014-15, 33.8 percent in 2015-16, 51.41 percent in 2016-17, 60.11 percent in 2017-18 and 63.73 percent in 2018-19 (as on 7th May, 2018). 'Category B' works are related to individual assets for vulnerable sections (only for households in Paragraph 5 of Schedule I). For more information, go to https://bit.ly/2KCSnvT
• The proportion of expenditure on 'agriculture & agriculture allied works' in total expenditure related to MGNREGA works was 52.81 percent in 2014-15, 62.85 percent in 2015-16, 66.0 percent in 2016-17, 67.15 percent in 2017-18 and 75.35 percent in 2018-19 (as on 7th May, 2018).
• The proportion of MGNREGA funds from the Centre which was utilized was 95.84 percent in 2014-15, 101.43 percent in 2015-16, 101.18 percent in 2016-17, 94.33 percent in 2017-18 and 34.56 percent in 2018-19 (as on 7th May, 2018).
• As on 7th May, 2018, around 57 percent of the Fund Transfer Orders (FTOs) for MGNREGA wage payments sent to the Public Financial Management System (PFMS, https://pfms.nic.in/NewDefaultHome.aspx) in April 2018 remain unprocessed. A high proportion of FTOs of the last few months are also yet to be processed – nearly 29.53 percent of the FTOs of March, 2018 and 16.8 percent of the FTOs of February, 2018.
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